ADI & ADII – GES Aptitude Test Qs and Ans. [Start Now|

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Candidates are supposed to spend approximately 45 seconds on each question. Therefore, candidates are required to attempt these standard 75 ADI and ADII promotion questions and answers within the one (1) hour time.

  1. The modern standard based curriculum is designed
    with recognition of the difficulty of modern times and
    ………………………………………….
    A. high enrolment figures✅
    B. the importance of quality education.
    C. the imbalances associated with pupil-teacher ratio
    D. high completion rate of teacher trainees
  2. Which of the following is not a feature of new GES
    curriculum?
    A. The GES new curriculum is standard-based,
    meaning that every student or learner ought to
    demonstrate competency and mastery of
    knowledge.
    B. Students from P1 to P6 are required to study
    history as a mandatory subject. This is integral as
    students ought to be conversant with their identity
    to be confident and patriotic.
    C. RME and PE will be a standalone subject.
    PE will be taught practically. D. French
    education will be taught in Lower Primary✅
  3. Under the New GES Standard-based curriculum, a
    mandatory national assessment to check and track
    performance will be done at
    ………………………………………
    A. P1, P3 and P5
    B. P2, P3 and P5
    C. P1, P2 and P4
    D. P2, P4 andP6✅
  4. Steps to create lesson notes include:
    I. Step 1: Know your Purpose.
    II. Step 2: Write your Outline.
    III. Step 3: Plan your Schedule.
    IV. Step 4: Know your Students.
    V. Step 5: Use different Student Communication
    Designs.
    VI. Step 6: Use different Learning Methods.
    A. I, II, III and IV
    B. I, II, III, IV and V
    C. I, II, III, IV, V and VI✅
    D. II, III, IV, V and VI

5…………………… refers to the number of students
enrolled in a given level of education, regardless of age,
expressed as a percentage of the official school-age
population corresponding to the same level of education.
A. Gross Enrolment Ratio✅
B. Gender Parity Ratio
C. Net Admission Ratio
D. Net Enrolment Ratio

6…….is the number of boys and girls of the age of a
particular level of education that are enrolled in that level
of education, expressed as a percentage of the total
population in that age group.
A. Gross Enrolment Ratio
B. Gender Parity Ratio
C. Net Admission Ratio
D. Net Enrolment Ratio✅

  1. What measures the actual number of school-aged
    children who are admitted into basic or grade one?
    A. Gross Enrolment Rate
    B. Gender Parity Ratio
    C. Net Admission Rate✅
    D. Net Enrolment Ratio
  2. At the Basic and Second cycle levels of Education,
    which of the following does not fall under a facility?
    A. Toilets
    B. Playing field✅
    C. Urinals
    D. Water
  3. The amounts of the Capitation Grant are allocated to all
    public basic schools based on their
    …………………………………..
    A. ages
    B. classes
    C. enrolment✅
    D. results of national assessments
  4. The National Reading Radio Program was developed
    in response to the closure of over 25,000 primary
    schools nationwide due to the COVID-19 global
    pandemic, the radio program will engage parents,
    caregivers, and students through daily broadcasts to
    support and improve reading among Ghana’s primary
    school age students. Pupils now have the opportunity to
    listen to the program in English and
    in……………………………………………languages.
    A. Six (6)
    B. Eight (8)
    C. Ten (10)
    D. Eleven (11)✅
  1. Which of the following is not a
    pedagogical tool of instruction?
    A. Textbooks
    B. Teaching Learning Materials
    C. Exercise Books✅
    D. Black/White Board
  2. The five pedagogical approaches of teaching include the
    following except
    I. Constructivist
    II. Collaborative
    III. Integrative
    IV. Reflective
    V. Inquiry Based Learning
    VI. Assessment
    A. III B. IV
    C. II
    D. VI✅
  3. Which of the following is a Sub strand?
    A. The Digestive System in Humans
    B. Finite and Non-finite clauses
    C. Population✅
    D. Measurement
  4. The cross-cutting issues of the New Standard
    based curriculum include I. Equity and
    Inclusivity
    II. Core and Transferable Skills
    III. Assessing Pupils’ Learning and Progress
    IV. Professional Values
    A. I and II
    B. I, II, III and IV✅
    C. I, II and III
    D. I and III

15………..is not one of the four (4) pillars of Education.
A. Subject and Curriculum knowledge
B. Pedagogic Knowledge
C. Literacy Studies (Ghanaian languages and English)
D. Numeracy skills✅

  1. The main mission for ICT for Accelerated
    Development (ICT4AD) Policy Framework is……….
    A. to ensure that all children of school going age
    acquire the needed skills in Information Technology
    B. to transform Ghana into an information-rich,
    knowledge-based and technology-driven high-income
    economy and society.✅
    C. to ensure that all schools in Ghana are connected to
    a Free Wi-Fi Facility for internet supported teaching
    and learning
    D. to introduce Internet-Supported approaches in
    teaching and learning in all basic, senior high and
    TVET schools.
  2. The Education Reform of 2007 advocates for the
    integration of ICT in education to facilitate effective
    learning and management through
    I. the provision of computer labs
    II. internet and network productivity
    III. the supply of school laptops to teachers and
    learners
    IV. the capacity development of teachers
    A. I, II and III✅
    B. II, III and IV
    C. I, II, III and IV
    D. III and IV
  3. The main objective of Adolescent Reproductive Health
    Development (ARHD) is to ensure that the development
    of policies, guidelines and curricula is based on the
    growing body of evidence that documents the
    characteristics of a successful comprehensive Sexual
    Reproductive Health programme and the positive impact
    it can have on adolescents when designed and delivered
    appropriately. The programme must ensure that learners
    receive important age-appropriate information and skills
    prior to becoming sexually active. This has implications
    for the School Curricula, i.e. sexual and reproductive
    health should be integrated into subjects taught at basic
    and second cycle levels of education. Which of the
    following subjects will not be suitable to champion this
    course?
    A. Fashion and Design✅
    B. Citizenship Education
    C. Home Economics
    D. Integrated Science
  4. A major objective of the Ghana Reading Action
    Plan (G-RAP) is to improve the school curriculum in
    order to enhance knowledge, skills and competences
    for all children in Ghana as a necessary step to
    building the necessary human capital for the
    transformation of the country. What is the target
    group of this plan?
    A. Lower Primary✅
    B. Upper Primary
    C. Pre-Primary
    D. Junior High
  5. The National Science, Technology and Innovation
    Policy (NTIP) provides the framework to create the
    institutions and develop the human resource base. The
    Policy also makes the appropriate financial arrangements
    to harness the available science, technology and
    innovation capacity for sustainable socio-economic
    development. The policy aims to achieve the national
    objectives for the following except
    A. wealth creation
    B. poverty magnification✅
    C. enterprise competitiveness
    D. sustainable environmental management and
    industrial growth.
  1. The National Science, Technology and Innovation
    Policy objectives include:
    I. facilitate the mastering of scientific and
    technological capabilities by a critical mass of the
    products of all institutions
    II. Provide the framework for inter-institutional
    efforts in developing STI and programmes in all
    sectors of the economy to provide the basic needs of
    the society
    III. Create the conditions for the improvement of
    scientific and technological infrastructure for research
    and development and innovation
    IV. Ensure that STI supports Ghana’s trade and
    export drive for greater competitiveness
    V. Promote a science and technology culture in society
    A. I, II, III, IV and V✅
    B. I, III, IV and V
    C. II, III and IV
    D. III, IV and V
  2. According to the NTS Guidelines, teachers should be
    guided by legal and ethical teacher codes of conduct in
    their development as professional teachers. This is
    captured as
    A. Professional values✅
    B. Professional practice
    C. Professional knowledge
    D. Professional skills
  3. With respect to……………………………….the teacher
    should employ a repertoire of learning strategies in
    order to meet the learning needs of all children
    through the application of relevant resources.
    A. Professional values
    B. Professional practice✅
    C. Professional knowledge
    D. Professional skills
    24. The teacher should understand how children develop
    and learn in diverse contexts (cultural, linguistic, socioeconomic and educational backgrounds) and apply this
    in their teaching. This is………
    A. Professional values
    B. Professional practice
    C. Professional knowledge✅
    D. Professional skills
  4. As far as Review of Curriculum is concerned,
    Ministry of Education expects a………curriculum
    revision cycle.
    A. three-year
    B. four-year
    C. five-year✅
    D. six-year
  5. Some challenges associated with the old
    Curriculum which paved way for the new
    Curriculum are the following except
    A. The absence of clearly defined philosophies,
    goals and aspirations to guide the educational
    system, though there were subject specific
    rationale.
    B. The lack of performance standards to guide
    the teaching, learning, assessment and grading of
    learners.
    C. The focus on Teaching and Learning other than
    focus on Assessments.✅
    D. The lack of minimum national standards (i.e.
    the key/core knowledge, attitudes and skills that are
    considered for the national education entitlement of
    all learners for the end of each cycle).

27………..is to turn out graduates who are good problem
solvers, have the ability to think creatively and have both
the confidence and competence to participate fully in the
Ghanaian society as responsible local and global
citizens.
A. The Aim of the National Pre-tertiary✅
Education Curriculum of Ghana
B. The Objective of the National Pre-tertiary
Education Curriculum of Ghana
C. The Goal of the National Pre-tertiary
Education Curriculum of Ghana
D. The Principle of the National Pre-tertiary
Education Curriculum of Ghana

  1. Which development approach promotes the
    competency of learners’ cognitive and reasoning abilities
    to enable them to analyse issues and situations, leading
    to the resolution of problems?
    A. Creativity and Innovation
    B. Critical thinking and problem solving✅
    C. Communication and collaboration
    D. Cultural identity and global citizenship

29……………aims at developing learners who put
country and service as foremost through an
understanding of what it means to be active citizens, by
inculcating in them a strong sense of environmental,
social, and economic awareness.
A. Creativity and Innovation
B. Critical thinking and problem solving
C. Communication and collaboration
D. Cultural identity and global citizenship✅

  1. Which development approach promotes improving
    self-awareness, self-knowledge, skills, health; building
    and renewing self-esteem; identifying and developing
    talents, fulfilling dreams and aspirations and
    developing other people or meeting other people’s
    needs?
    A. Creativity and Innovation
    B. Personal development and Leadership✅
    C. Communication and collaboration
    D. Digital literacy

31………….focuses on promoting in learners the ability
to make use of languages, symbols and texts to exchange
information about themselves and their lived experiences.
Learners actively participate in sharing their ideas and
engage in dialogue with others by listening to and
learning from others in ways that respect and value the
multiple perspectives of all persons involved.
A. Creativity and Innovation
B. Personal development and Leadership
C. Communication and collaboration✅
D. Digital literacy

32………..aims at developing learners to discover,
acquire skills in and communicate through ICT to support
their learning and make use of digital media responsibly.
A. Creativity and Innovation
B. Personal development and Leadership
C. Communication and collaboration
D. Digital literacy✅

33…………are statements that define what learners
should know and be able to do in various disciplinary areas: knowledge (facts, concepts, principles) and skills
(processes, strategies, methods).
A. Performance standards
B. Content indicators
C. Content standards✅
D. Performance indicators

  1. What measures performance against a set of
    learning targets which help to track and monitor the
    progress of learners?
    A. Performance standards
    B. Content indicators
    C. Content standards
    D. Performance indicators✅

35……………are statements and illustrations that detail
the levels of performance expected of learners, based on
what is set out in the content standards. Levels such as
Advanced, Proficient, Acceptable, Novice and Beginner.
A. Performance standards✅
B. Content indicators
C. Content standards
D. Performance indicators

  1. A……………………………………………. provides
    information that can be used to guide the teaching and
    learning process, as well as to determine placement
    levels before commencing intervention. It is a test tool
    designed to measure student achievement and the
    mastery of predetermined curriculum standards.
    A. Content Indicator
    B. Benchmark Test✅
    C. Content standard
    D. Performance indicator
  2. The following are some characteristics of a standardsbased classroom:
    I. Classroom climate is characterised by respectful
    behaviours, routines and discourse
    II. Classroom practices and instructions honour the diversity
    of interests, needs and strengths of all learners
    III. The teacher ensures that all components of the lesson
    (e.g. learning activities, assessment, homework)
    contribute to the lesson objectives and to the student
    mastery of the standard(s)
    IV. Learning time is minimised for all learners
    V. Instruction activates learners’ prior knowledge and
    experience, and supplies background knowledge
    A. I, II, III, IV and V
    B. I, II, III and IV
    C. I, II, III and V✅
    D. I, III, IV and V
  3. The principles of fair assessment are
    organised around the following themes: I.
    Developing and Choosing Methods for
    Assessment
    II. Collecting Assessment Information
    III. Judging and Scoring Student Performance
    IV. Summarising and Interpreting Results
    V. Reporting Assessment Findings
    A. I, II, III, IV and V✅
    B. I, II, III and IV
    C. I, II, III and V
    D. I, III, IV and V

39…………..refers to the process of determining the
quality of a learner’s performance, the appropriateness of
an attitude or behaviour, or the correctness of an answer.
Results derived from this procedure may be expressed as
written or oral comments, ratings, categorisations, letters,
numbers, or as some combination of these forms.
A. Developing and Choosing Methods for Assessment
B. Judging and Scoring Student Performance✅
C. Collecting Assessment Information
D. Summarising and Interpreting Results

  1. The types of Assessments contained in the
    New Standard based Curriculum are:
    A. Diagnostic assessment, Formative✅
    assessment and Summative assessment.
    B. Confirmative assessment, Norm referenced
    assessment and Criterion-referenced assessment
    C. Norm-referenced assessment, Criterion-referenced
    assessment and Impassive assessment.
    D. Confirmative assessment, Formative assessment
    and Summative assessment

TRUE OR FALSE QUESTIONS
41. Anecdotal Records consist of brief notes written down
shortly after a learner’s observation. Formal anecdotal
records are written accounts of a learner’s behaviour, the
mock examination in Grade 12 is also the final
opportunity to decide which level of the final
examination the learner should be entered for, in
borderline cases. Context of a particular event and
written in very objective language. Collected over time,
AR can be a rich source of information about children.
A. True✅
B. False

  1. Teachers observe learners’ actions, attention, and
    responses to instructional materials or interactions with
    other learners. Early childhood educators must focus on
    the whole child; their physical, psycho-motor,
    emotional, cognitive and social development.
    A. True✅
    B. False
  2. In the New Standard Based Curriculum, a promotion
    mark will be awarded at the end of each term based on the
    average of the continuous assessment mark and the mark
    obtained in the examination. As a transition from the
    Lower Primary Phase to Basic 4, continuous assessment
    may count for either 65% of the summative grade in
    content subjects, or 50% in skills-based subjects.
    A. True✅
    B. False
    44. In Basic 5 and 6, continuous assessment counts for
    50% of the summative grade in all subjects.
    A. True
    B. False✅
  3. Continuous assessment at Junior High level also
    consists of informal and more formal assessment. The
    subject curricula specify how many more formal assessments are required for assignments and projects,
    and shorter tests, to give an overall picture of the
    learner’s knowledge and skills.
    A. True✅
    B. False
  4. At the heart of the national curriculum is the learning
    progression and improvement of learning outcomes for
    Ghana’s young people with a focus on the 4Rs –
    Reading, wRiting, aRithmetic and cReativity.
    A. True✅
    B. False
  5. Ghana has participated in the Trends in Mathematics
    and Science Study (TIMSS) 2003, 2007 and 2015.
    Whilst there may be good reasons for Ghana to
    participate in such international large-scale assessments
    (ILSAs) during the life span of the National
    Curriculum, the intention is to focus on improving the
    learning outcomes of boys and girls in Ghana’s schools
    and ensure that nationally, learners are making good
    progress against performance standards.
    A. True✅
    B. False
  6. The number of school days needed in the year that is
    sufficient for the implementation of the curriculum is
    about 150 – 200 days.
    A. True
    B. False✅
  7. The Total number of periods per day (Time on task)
    at the Kindergarten level of Basic Education is 10
    periods.
    A. True
    B. False✅
  8. The Length of School Day at the Primary level (B1 to
    B6) of Basic Education is 420 minutes (7 hours).
    A. True✅
    B. False
  1. The Length of School Day at the Junior High School
    level of Basic Education is 540 minutes (9 hours).
    A. True
    B. False✅
  2. Under the Reviewed curriculum, the Upper Primary
    curriculum covers subjects for Basic 3 to 6, whilst the
    High School curriculum is divided into Junior High School (Basic 7 to 9) and Senior High School (SHS 1 to
    3).
    A. True✅
    B. False
  3. Profile dimensions are central to subject learning,
    teaching philosophies and rationales. The concept of
    profile dimensions that should be the basis for the
    teaching and learning process, which includes
    assessment, is meant to enable learners develop crucial
    learning competences. A ‘dimension’ is a psychological
    construct that describes a particular learning construct.
    More than one dimension constitutes a profile of
    dimensions.
    A. True✅
    B. False
  4. Knowledge and Application are dimensions that should
    be the prime focus of teaching and learning in schools.
    As much as possible, the teaching and learning process
    that learners are exposed to should emphasize and stress
    more on acquisition of higher-level profile dimensions
    than knowledge acquisition.
    A. True✅
    B. False
  5. The Three dimensions of learning that guide
    curriculum developers are knowledge, understanding
    and delivery.
    A. True
    B. False✅
  6. The primary role of the school leader therefore
    involves maintaining a clear focus on learning as an
    activity. This demands that the leader creates conducive
    and favourable conditions for learning – an enabling
    environment that: encourages dialogue about learning,
    promotes the development of a shared sense of
    leadership throughout the school, and enhances a shared
    sense of accountability.
    A. True✅
    B. False
  7. Teachers play a leadership role because they are
    involved in creating, implementing, monitoring,
    reviewing and refining educational practices and
    systems so that student learning improves.
    A. True✅
    B. False
  8. Curriculum leadership nationally requires a new
    vision, a significant short-term agenda, and considerable
    deep thinking and experimentation, and requires
    questioning the current enterprise of curriculum writing
    and creating something that is far more effective.
    A. True
    B. False✅
  9. The process of quality management has four
    main components. These are:
    I. quality planning
    II. quality assurance
    III. quality control and
    IV. quality improvement.
    A. True✅
    B. False
  10. Pedagogy of teaching and learning refers to the
    interactions between teachers, learners, and the
    learning environment and learning tasks. This broad
    term includes how teachers and learners relate to each
    other as well as the instructional approaches
    implemented in the classroom.
    A. True✅
    B. False
  1. Boarding SHS have housemasters and mistresses
    whose responsibilities are carried out during and after
    school hours in addition to their normal teaching
    schedule. Each house within a boarding SHS should
    have one housemaster/mistress per house, which should
    be supervised by one senior housemaster/mistress for the
    whole SHS. The senior housemaster/house mistress is to
    coordinate activities of the housemasters. The
    housemaster/housemistress (incl. senior) has 18 teaching
    periods in addition to his/her normal administrative
    duties.
    A. True
    B. False✅
  2. 6th March is slated for the celebration of World
    HIV/AIDS day.
    A. True
    B. False✅
  3. The number of subjects for special schools are equal
    independent on the special needs, but rather depend on
    the level:
    a) Learners at the KG level must take a minimum of
    five subjects✅
    b) Learners at Primary and JHS must take a
    minimum of six subjects
    A. True✅
    B. False
  4. The inequitable distribution of teachers is caused
    by various reasons, including the high level of
    interference in teacher deployment.
    A. True✅
    B. False
  5. In GES, teacher promotion depends on the years of
    service in the current grade. The minimum years that a
    teacher is required to complete in order to qualify for
    promotion is five years.
    A. True✅
    B. False
  6. The main difference between psychology and
    educational psychology is that psychology refers to the
    overall study of human condition and behaviour while
    educational psychology specifically studies the
    psychological issues concerned with human education
    and learning.
    A. True✅
    B. False
  7. Multiple means of representation allow Facilitators
    to tap into learners’ interests, offer appropriate
    challenges, and increase motivation.
    A. True
    B. False✅
  8. Multiple means of expression, to provide learners
    alternatives for demonstration of what they know.
    A. True✅
    B. False
  9. The child psychology helps not only to develop
    unique techniques that apply to every child but
    also gives special attention to those who have
    learning deficits.
    A. True✅
    B. False
  10. The National Inspectorate Board (NIB) was
    established under the 1995 Education Act (Act 506).
    A. True
    B. False✅
  11. All children in the Complementary Basic Education
    programme are kept in one class irrespective of their
    ages but are graduated into the normal system of
    education, into classes according to their ages.
    A. True✅
    B. False
  12. Graduates of the Complementary Basic Education
    programme are enrolled into the mainstream after
    completion and admitted into Basic One class.
    A. True
    B. False ✅
  13. Heat at 47°C kills the SARS coronavirus at
    around 10000 units per 15 min (quick reduction).
    A. True
    B. False✅
  14. In order to ensure proper keeping of school records,
    the Head teacher of St. Anthony’s R/C Junior High
    School bought a Desktop Computer and started entering
    all records of the school into an MS. Excel template,
    already titled in a different school’s name. To re-save the
    document in his school’s name, he has to click the Save
    As on the Standard toolbar.
    A. True
    B. False✅
  15. To prevent your work on MS. Word from being
    jammed up on a different computer running a different
    version of MS Office, it is appropriate that you save
    your work in PDF format.
    A. True✅
    B. False

The information contained in this post is for general information purposes only. The information is provided by GES Promotion Past Questions’ Answers (2020 – 2023) and while we endeavour to keep the information up to date and correct, we make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, accuracy, reliability, suitability or availability with respect to the website or the information, products, services, or related graphics contained on the post for any purpose

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